Psychological well-being in persons receiving HIV-related mental health services: the role of personal meaning in a stress and coping model
Identifieur interne : 001A15 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 001A14; suivant : 001A16Psychological well-being in persons receiving HIV-related mental health services: the role of personal meaning in a stress and coping model
Auteurs : Eugene W. Farber [États-Unis] ; Jeshmin Bhaju [États-Unis] ; Peter E. Campos [États-Unis] ; Kimya E. Hodari [États-Unis] ; Veronica J. Motley [États-Unis] ; Blessing E. Dennany [États-Unis] ; Magdalene E. Yonker [États-Unis] ; Sanjay M. Sharma [États-Unis]Source :
- General hospital psychiatry [ 0163-8343 ] ; 2010.
Descripteurs français
- Pascal (Inist)
- Wicri :
- topic : Santé mentale, Homme.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
Abstract
Objective: This investigation examined the association of personal meaning to psychological well-being in adults living with HIV/AIDS receiving mental health services. Personal meaning refers to a framework for delineating the purposes and goals that make life worth living and for evaluating the degree to which these purposes and goals are being fulfilled. Personal meaning was hypothesized to be positively associated with psychological well-being and to contribute independently to the variance in psychological well-being over and above social support, dispositional optimism and coping behavior. Method: With the use of a cross-sectional design, a set of selt-report measures were completed by 132 adults living with HIV disease at the time of their initial mental health services evaluation. Data were analyzed using comelation and regression techniques. Results: Personal meaning was positively associated with psychological well-being, although it did not contribute significantly to the variance in well-being over and above social support, optimism and coping behavior in a multifactorial regression model. Post hoc analysis showed partial mediation by optimism of the association between personal meaning and well-being. Conclusions: Personal meaning should be considered along with other psychological and behavioral coping factors in understanding and intervening clinically with individuals living with HIV disease and co-occurring psychiatric concerns.
Affiliations:
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<profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>AIDS</term>
<term>Coping</term>
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<term>Existential value</term>
<term>Health service</term>
<term>Human</term>
<term>Human immunodeficiency virus</term>
<term>Mental health</term>
<term>Optimism pessimism</term>
<term>Psychological adjustment</term>
<term>Psychological well-being</term>
<term>Social environment</term>
<term>Stress</term>
<term>United States</term>
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<term>SIDA</term>
<term>Virus immunodéficience humaine</term>
<term>Service santé</term>
<term>Santé mentale</term>
<term>Stress</term>
<term>Coping</term>
<term>Optimisme pessimisme</term>
<term>Valeur existentielle</term>
<term>Environnement social</term>
<term>Etats-Unis</term>
<term>Etude transversale</term>
<term>Homme</term>
<term>Adaptation psychologique</term>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Objective: This investigation examined the association of personal meaning to psychological well-being in adults living with HIV/AIDS receiving mental health services. Personal meaning refers to a framework for delineating the purposes and goals that make life worth living and for evaluating the degree to which these purposes and goals are being fulfilled. Personal meaning was hypothesized to be positively associated with psychological well-being and to contribute independently to the variance in psychological well-being over and above social support, dispositional optimism and coping behavior. Method: With the use of a cross-sectional design, a set of selt-report measures were completed by 132 adults living with HIV disease at the time of their initial mental health services evaluation. Data were analyzed using comelation and regression techniques. Results: Personal meaning was positively associated with psychological well-being, although it did not contribute significantly to the variance in well-being over and above social support, optimism and coping behavior in a multifactorial regression model. Post hoc analysis showed partial mediation by optimism of the association between personal meaning and well-being. Conclusions: Personal meaning should be considered along with other psychological and behavioral coping factors in understanding and intervening clinically with individuals living with HIV disease and co-occurring psychiatric concerns.</div>
</front>
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<name sortKey="Dennany, Blessing E" sort="Dennany, Blessing E" uniqKey="Dennany B" first="Blessing E." last="Dennany">Blessing E. Dennany</name>
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<name sortKey="Motley, Veronica J" sort="Motley, Veronica J" uniqKey="Motley V" first="Veronica J." last="Motley">Veronica J. Motley</name>
<name sortKey="Sharma, Sanjay M" sort="Sharma, Sanjay M" uniqKey="Sharma S" first="Sanjay M." last="Sharma">Sanjay M. Sharma</name>
<name sortKey="Yonker, Magdalene E" sort="Yonker, Magdalene E" uniqKey="Yonker M" first="Magdalene E." last="Yonker">Magdalene E. Yonker</name>
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